Atlas Words
xWorld Rulers ~ Heads of States ~ Regenten der Welt
Könige Präsident ~ Prime Minister
. Cong Hoa Xa Hoi Chu Nghia Viet Nam
. ВЬЕТНАМ
Bandiera Nazionale | |
Adozione | 30/11/1955 |
Descrizione | rossa con una grande stella gialla a cinque punte nel centro |
ITU | FIPS | ISO | ISO | license |
VTN | VM | VNM | .vn | VN |
Olympic | ISO 3c | Phone | GMT |
VIE | VND | 84 | +7 |
Vietnam | Viet deriva dal cinese Yue=Viet concetto geografico che indica la Cina e il Vietnam (Dai Viet Quoc=Grande Reame Viet) e da Nam=Sud |
Motto | Indipendenza, Libertà, Felicità / Independence, Freedom, Happiness. |
Stemma di stato
Map
Isole Paracelso
Ho Chi Minh Ville
x
Cronologia
Regno del NamViet 257/1802
Regno di Champa 129/1822
Regno del VietNam 1675/1802
Impero del Vietnam 1806/1945
Primi Ministri dell'Impero del Vietnam 1945
Tonkino-Annam 1875/1899
Incaricati Francesi per gli Affari a Huè 1875/1884
Residenti Generali Francesi a Huè 1884/1889
Annam 1886/1945
Residenti Superiori Francesi a Huè 1886/1954
Tonkino 1886/1955
Residenti Superiori Francesi ad Hanoi 1886/1955
Indocina Francese 1887/1954
Governatori Generali 1887/1954
Comandanti Militari Giapponesi dell'Indocina 1940/1945
Governatori Militari Alleati sopra il 16° parallelo 1945/1946
Governatori Militari Alleati sotto il 16° parallelo 1945/1946
Alti Commissari 1945/1953
Commissari Generali 1953/1956
Cocincina Francese 1858/1954
Governatori Militari a Tourane/Da Nang 1858/1860
Governatori Militari a Saigon 1859/1879
Governatori 1879/1887
Luogotenenti Governatori 1887/1911
Governatori 1911/1954
Vietnam del Sud
Regno 1949/1955
Presidente del Consiglio Consultivo 1946
Presidenti del Governo Provvisorio 1946/1955
Presidente del Governo Centrale 1948/1949
Presidenti della Repubblica 1955/1975
Primi Ministri 1946/1975
Vietnam del Nord 1945/1976
Presidenti della Repubblica 1945/1976
Primi Ministri 1945/1976
Vietnam dal 1976
Presidenti della Repubblica 1976/1981
Presidenti del Consiglio di Stato 1981/1992
Presidenti della Repubblica dal 1992
Presidenti del Consiglio dei Ministri 1976/1992
Primi Minsitri dal 1992
Presidente del PCV 1930/1969
Segretari del PCV
I Dati
Le Date
Le Capitali
I Nomi
Organizzazioni Internazionali
Inno Nazionale
Storia delle bandiere
Sources
Festa nazionale: 2/9/1945 Indipendence Day
Costituzione: 15/4/1992
www.cinet.vnnews.com/
www.vietnamembassy-usa.org/
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Inno Nazionale "Tien quan ca"
Adopted in 1946 and in 1976
Words by NGUYEN VAN CAO (1923-1995)
Vietnamita
English
French
Espanol
Chung lòng côu quÚc,
Bõóc chân dÚn vang trên »õóng g²p ghÆnh xa.
CÚ in máu chiÆn thang mang hÚn nõóc
Súng ngoài xa chen khúc quân hanh ca.
ˆõóng vinh quang xây xác quân thù
Thang gian lao, cùng nhau l²p chiÆn khu.
Vi nhân dân chiÆn »²u không ngông
TiÆn mau ra sa trõóng.
TiÆn lên! Cùng tiÆn lên!
NuÚc non ViÆtnam ta vông ben.
ˆoàn quân ViÆtnam »i
Sao vàng ph²p phÚi,
Dát giÚng nòi que hõóng qua noi lam than.
Cung chung sôc phan »au xây »Úi mÚi
ˆông »Æu len gông xích ta »²p tan.
Tu bao lâu ta nuÚt c²m hÚn
QuyÆt hy sinh, »Úi ta tõoi tham hón.
Vi nhân dân chiÆn »²u không ngông
TiÆn mau ra sa trõóng.
TiÆn lên! Cùng tiÆn lên!
NuÚc non ViÆtnam ta vông ben.
Soldats vietnamiens, nous allons de l'avant,
Mus par une même volonté sauver la patrie.
Nos pas redoublés sonnent sur la route longue et rude.
Notre drapeau, rouge du sang de la victoire, porte l'âme de la nation.
Le lointain grondement des canons rythme les accents de notre marche.
Le chemin de la gloire se pave de cadavres ennemis.
Triomphant des difficultés, ensemble, nous édifions nos bases de résistance.
Jurons de lutter sans rêpit pour la cause du peuple.
Courons vers le champ de bataille!
En avant! Tous ensemble, en avant!
Notre patrie vietnamienne est solide et durable.
Soldats vietnamiens, l'etoile d'or au vent
Conduisant notre peuple et notre patrie hors de la misère et des souffrances.
Unissons nos efforts dans la lutte pour l'édification de la vie nouvelle.
Debout! d'un même élan, rompons nos fers!
Depuis si longtemps, nous avons contenu notre haine!
Soyons prêts à tous les sacrifices et notre vie sera radieuse.
Jurons de lutter sans rêpit pour la cause du peuple.
Courons vers le champ de bataille!
En avant! Tous ensemble, en avant!
Notre patrie vietnamienne est solide et durable.
Soldiers of Vietnam, we go forward,
With the one will to save our Fatherland,
Our hurried steps are sounding on the long and arduous road.
Our flag, red with the blood of victory, bears the spirit of our country.
The distant rumbling of the guns passes over the bodies of our foes.
Overcoming all hardships, together we build our resistance bases.
Ceaselessly for the people's cause let us struggle,
Let us hasten to the battle-field!
Forward! All together advancing!
Our Vietnam is strong, eternal.
Soldiers of Vietnam, we go forward!
The gold star of our flag in the wind
Leading our people, our native land, out of misery and suffering.
Let us join our efforts in the fight for the building of a new life.
Let us stand up and break our chains
For too long have we swallowed our hatred.
Let us keep ready for all sacrifices and our life will be radiant.
Ceaselessly for the people's cause let us struggle,
Let us hasten to the battle-field!
Forward! All together advancing!
Our Vietnam is strong, eternal.
Soldados de Vietnam, vamos adelante,
con la voluntad de salvar nuestra patria,
nuestros pasos apresurados están sonando
en el camino largo y arduo.
Nuestra bandera, roja con la sangre de la victoria,
lleva el espíritu de nuestro país.
El retumbo distante de los armas
pasa sobre los cuerpos de nuestros enemigos.
Superando todas las dificultades,
juntos construímos nuestras bases de la resistencia. ¡Incesantemente para la causa de la gente luchemos,
rápidamente al campo de batalla!
¡Adelante! ¡Todos juntos avanzando!
Nuestro Vietnam es fuerte, eterno.
¡Soldados de Vietnam, vamos adelante!
La estrella dorada de nuestra bandera en el viento
que conduce nuestra gente, nuestra tierra nativa,
fuera de miseria y sufrimiento.
Juntemos nuestros esfuerzos en la lucha
para la construcción de una nueva vida.
Estemos prontos y rompamos nuestras cadenas
para quienes tengan demasiado tragamos nuestro odio.
Mantengámonos preparados para todos los sacrificios
y nuestra vida será radiante.
¡Incesantemente para la causa de la gente luchemos,
rápidamente al campo de batalla!
¡Adelante! ¡Todos juntos avanzando!
Nuestro Vietnam es fuerte, eterno.
Regno di Nam-Viet/Dai Viet 257/1802
an duong | 257 | 207 |
vo vuong | 207 | 137 |
van vuong | 137 | 125 |
minh vuong | 125 | 113 |
ap vuong | 113 | 111 |
duong vuong | 111 | |
unione alla Cina 111 ac/544 dc | ||
bon | 544 | 548 |
kuang phuc | 548 | 571 |
thien bao | 549 | 555 |
phat tu | 571 | 603 |
unione alla Cina 603/939 | ||
kuyen | 939 | 945 |
duong tam kha | 945 | 951 |
suong ngap | 951 | 954 |
suong van | 951 | 965 |
unione alla Cina 965/968 | ||
dinh-bo-linh "tien-hoang de" | 968 | 979 |
dinh de-toan | 979 | 981 |
hoan | 981 | 1005 |
truong tong | 1005 | 1009 |
thai to | 1010 | 1028 |
thai tong | 1028 | 1054 |
thanh tong | 1054 | 1072 |
nan ton | 1072 | 1127 |
than tong | 1127 | 1138 |
li anh-tong | 1137 | 1175 |
li cao-tong | 1175 | 1210 |
li hue-tong | 1210 | 1224 |
tieu hoang | 1224 | 1225 |
thai tong | 1225 | 1258 |
thanh tong | 1258 | 1277 |
tran nhan-tong | 1277 | 1293 |
tran anh-tong | 1293 | 1314 |
minh tong | 1314 | 1329 |
hien tong | 1329 | 1341 |
tran du-tong | 1341 | 1369 |
tran nghe-tong | 1370 | 1372 |
due tong | 1372 | 1377 |
de hien | 1377 | 1388 |
tran thuan tong | 1388 | 1398 |
tran thieu de | 1398 | 1400 |
kui li | 1400 | |
han thuong | 1400 | 1407 |
hau tran jian dinh de | 1407 | 1409 |
occupazione cinese 1407/28 | ||
hau tran | 1409 | 1413 |
carica vacante 1413/28 | ||
thai to | 1428 | 1433 |
thai tong | 1433 | 1442 |
nan tong | 1442 | 1459 |
le thanh-tong | 1460 | 1497 |
le hien-tong | 1497 | 1504 |
vi muc de | 1504 | 1509 |
le tuong-duc | 1509 | 1516 |
tieu tong | 1516 | 1522 |
kung hoang | 1522 | 1527 |
dang dung | 1527 | 1529 |
dang doanh | 1529 | 1533 |
kim | 1533 | 1545 |
hoang | 1558 | 1613 |
phuc nguyen | 1613 | 1635 |
phuc lan | 1635 | 1648 |
phuc tan | 1648 | 1687 |
phuc tran | 1687 | 1691 |
phuc chu I | 1691 | 1725 |
phuc chu II | 1725 | 1738 |
phuc khoat | 1738 | 1765 |
phuc thuan | 1765 | 1778 |
anh | 1778 | 1802 |
Regno di Champa o Lin Yi 129/1822
(dominazione annam)
k'iu lien | 129 | |
sri mara | 192 | |
fan hiong | 270 | |
fan yi | 284 | 336 |
fan wen | 336 | 349 |
fan fo | 349 | |
bhadravarman I | 377 | |
gangaraja | ||
manorathavarman | ||
wen ti | 420 | |
fan | 420 | |
fan | ||
fan | ||
fan | ||
fan | ||
fan yang-mah | 420 | |
fan chen-ch'eng | 455 | 472 |
devavarman | 510 | |
vijayavarman | 526 | 529 |
rudravarman I | 529 | |
sambuvarman | 605 | |
kanharpadharma | 629 | |
bhasadharma | 645 | |
bhadresvaravarman | 645 | |
vikrantavarman I | 653 | |
vikrantavarman II | 685 | 730 |
rudravarman II | 749 | 758 |
prithindravarman | 758 | |
satyavarman | 774 | 784 |
indravarman I | 787 | 801 |
harivarman I | 803 | 817 |
vikrantavarman III | 854 | 875 |
indravarman II | 875 | 889 |
jaya sinhavarman I | 898 | 903 |
jaya saktivarman | ||
bhadravarman | 910 | |
indravarman III | 918 | 959 |
jaya | 959 | 965 |
paramesvara | 965 | 979 |
indravarman | 979 | 986 |
lu'u ky-tong | 989 | 989 |
harivarman | 989 | |
yan pu ku vijaya | 999 | 1007 |
harìvarman III | 1010 | |
patamesvaravarman | 1018 | |
vikrantavarman | 1030 | |
jaya sinhavarman II | 1030 | 1044 |
jaya paramesvara | 1044 | |
bhadravarman III | 1061 | |
rudravarman | 1061 | 1074 |
harivarman | 1074 | 1080 |
jaya indravarman II | 1080 | 1081 |
paramabodhi | 1081 | 1086 |
jaya indravarman II | 1086 | 1114 |
harivarman V | 1114 | 1129 |
jaya indravarman | 1129 | 1145 |
rudravarman IV | 1145 | 1147 |
jaya harivarman I | 1147 | 1167 |
jaya harivarman II | 1167 | |
jaya harivarman IV | 1167 | 1190 |
suryajayavarman | 1190 | 1191 |
suryavarman | 1190 | 1203 |
jaya indravarman V | 1191 | |
jaya paramesvara | 1220 | 1254 |
jaya | 1226 | |
jaya indravarman VI | 1254 | 1265 |
indravarman V | 1265 | |
jaya | 1307 | |
jaya | 1307 | 1312 |
che nang | 1312 | 1318 |
che anang | 1318 | 1342 |
tra hoa | 1342 | |
che bong nga | 1390 | |
ko cheng | 1390 | 1400 |
jaya sinhavarman V | 1400 | 1441 |
maija vijaya | 1441 | 1446 |
moho kouei-lai | 1446 | 1449 |
moho kouei-yeou | 1449 | 1458 |
moho pan-lo yue | 1458 | 1460 |
pan-lo tou-tsiuan | 1460 | 1471 |
Po Saktirai da putih | 1695 | 1728 |
Po Ganvuh da putih | 1728 | 1730 |
Po Thuttirai | 1731 | 1732 |
carica vacante | 1732 | 1735 |
Po Rattirai | 1735 | 1763 |
Po Tathun da moh rai | 1763 | 1765 |
Po Tithuntirai da paguh | 1765 | 1780 |
Po Tithuntirai da parang | 1780 | 1781 |
carica vacante | 1781 | 1783 |
Chei Krei Brei | 1783 | 1786 |
Po Tithun da parang | 1786 | 1793 |
Po Lathun da paguh | 1793 | 1799 |
Po Chong Chan | 1799 | 1822 |
3/8/1675 | 22/5/1705 | Lê Duy Hiep |
22/5/1705 | 4/1729 | Lê Duy Duong |
4/1729 | 9/1732 | Lê Duy Phuong |
9/1732 | 7/5/1735 | Lê Duy Tuong |
7/5/1735 | 6/1740 | Lê Duy Thin |
6/1740 | 10/8/1786 | Lê Duy Dao |
10/8/1786 | 30/1/1789 | Lê Duy Ky |
30/1/1789 | 15/9/1792 | Nguyên Van Huê |
15/9/1792 | 31/5/1802 | Nguyên Quang Toan |
31/5/1802 | 1806 | nguyen phuoc noan (gia long) |
Impero del Viet Nam 1806/1945
(dal 1884 denominato come Regno dalla Francia)
1806 |
| nguyen phuoc noan (gia long) |
14/2/1820 | 20/1/1841 | nguyen phuoc hao (minh-mang) |
11/2/1841 | 4/11/1847 | nguyen phuoc toan (thieu -tri) |
10/11/1847 | 19/7/1883 | nguyen phuoc thi |
19/7/1883 | 2/12/1883 | Consiglio di Reggenza: |
20/7/1883 | 23/7/1883 | nguyen phuoc ung chan (duc duc) |
30/7/1883 | 29/11/1883 | nguyen phuoc thang (hieo hoa) |
2/12/1883 | 31/7/1884 | nguyen phuoc hieu (kien phuc) |
2 Dec 1883 | 2/8/1884 | Consiglio di Reggenza: |
2/8/1884 | 5/7/1885 | nguyen phuoc minh (ham nghi) |
2/8/1884 | 5/7/1885 | Consiglio di Reggenza: |
15/7/1885 | 7/1885 |
|
19/9/1885 |
| nguyen phuoc bien (dong khanh) |
1/2/1889 | 3/9/1907 | nguyen phuoc buu lan (than thai) |
1/2/1889 | 27/9/1897 | Consiglio di Reggenza: |
29/7/1907 | 18/5/1916 | Presidente del Consiglio di Reggeza: |
5/9/1907 | 3/5/1916 | nguyen phuoc vinh san (duy tan) |
18/5/1916 | 6/11/1925 | nguyen phuoc tuan (khai dinh) |
6/11/1925 | 10/9/1932 | Presidente del Consiglio di Reggeza: |
8/1/1926 | 25/8/1945 | nguyen phuoc vinh thuy (bao dai=keeper of greatness) |
Primi Ministri dell'Impero 1945
Pham Quynh | 9/3/1945 | 7/4/1945 |
Tran Trong Kim | 7/4/1945 | 19/8/1945 |
Annam -Tonkino 1875/1889
Incaricati Francesi per gli Affari a Hué 1875/1884
1875 | 1876 | Pierre Paul Rheinart |
1876 | 1879 | Paul Louis Félix Philastre |
1879 | 1880 | Pierre Paul Rheinart |
1880 | 1881 | Louis Eugène Palasme de Champeaux |
1881 | 1883 | Pierre Paul Rheinart |
1883 | 1884 | François Jules Harmand |
Residenti Generali francesi a Hué 1884/1889
11/6/1884 | 10/1884 | Pierre Paul Rheinart (provisorio) |
10/1884 | 3/5/1885 | Victor Victor Gabriel Lemaire |
31/5/1885 | 1/1886 | Philippe hilippe Marie André Roussel de Courcy |
18/4/1886 | 11/11/1886 | Paul Bert |
11/1886 | 1/1887 | Paulin François Alexandre Vial (interim) |
30/1/1887 | 23/1/1888 | Paul Louis Georges Bihouard |
1888 |
| Étienne Antoine Guillaume Richaud |
11/1888 | 9/5/1889 | Pierre Paul Rheinhard |
Annam 1886/1954
Residenti Superiori a Hué 1886/1954
1886 | 1888 | Charles Dillon |
1888 | 1889 | Séraphin Hector |
1889 | Léon Jean Laurent Chavassieux | |
1889 | 1891 | Séraphin Hector |
10/1891 | 1897 | Ernest Albert Brière |
1897 | 1898 | Jean Calixte Alexis Auvergne |
3/1898 | 1900 | Léon Jules Pol Boulloche |
9/5/1901 | 1904 | Jean Calixte Alexis Auvergne |
1904 | 1906 | Jean Ernest Moulié |
1906 | 1908 | Fernand Ernest Levecque |
1908 | 1910 | Élie Jean Henri Groleau |
1910 | 1912 | Henri Victor Sestier |
1912 | 1913 | Georges Marie Joseph Mahé |
1913 | 1920 | Jean François Eugène Charles |
1920 | 1927 | Pierre Marie Antonie Pasquier |
1927 | 1928 | Jules Fries |
1928 | 1931 | Aristide Eugène Le Fol |
1931 | 1934 | Yves Charles Châtel |
1943 | 1940 | Maurice Fernand Graffeuil |
1940 | 3/1945 | Émile Louis François Grandjean |
3/1945 | 1945 | Masayuki Yokoyama (residente |
22/8/1945 | 12/1946 | Jean Sainteny |
1948 | 31/7/1951 | Chanson |
1/8/1951 | 4/1952 | Raoul Albert Louis Salan |
1953 | 195. | Georges Émile Le Blanc |
195x | 195x | Gabriel Louis Marie Bourgund |
Residenti Superiori ad Hanoi 1886/1955
(subordinati all'Annam fino al 1888)
1886 | Paulin François Alexandre Vial | |
1886 | 1887 | Jean Thomas Raoul Bonnal |
1887 | 1888 | carica abolita |
4/1888 | 1889 | Eusèbe Irénée Parreau |
1889 | 10/1891 | Ernest Albert Brière |
1891 | 1893 | Léon Jean Laurent Chavassieux |
1893 | 1895 | François Pierre Rodier |
1895 | 1897 | carica abolita |
1897 | Léon Jules Pol Boulloche | |
1897 | 1904 | Augustin Julien Fourès |
1904 | 1907 | Jean Henri Groleau |
9/3/1907 | 1907 | Louis Alphonse Bonhoure |
1907 | 1909 | Louis Jules Morel |
1909 | 1912 | Jules Simoni |
15/12/1912 | 8/6/1915 | Léon Louis Jean Georges Destenay |
1915 | 1916 | Maurice Joesph Le Gallen |
1917 | 1921 | Jean Baptiste Édouard Bourcier Saint Gaffray |
1921 | 1925 | Maurice Antoine François Monguillot |
1925 | 1930 | Eugène Jean Louis René Robin |
1930 | 1937 | Auguste Eugène Ludovic Tholance |
1937 | 1940 | Yves Charles Châtel |
1940 | 1941 | Émile Louis François Grandjean |
1941 | 1942 | Pierre Abel Delsalle |
194x | 9/3/1945 | Camille Auphelle |
3/1945 </ |